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The medical profession: a new speed-related companies benefit from health reform
New medical reform requires 2011 basic medical insurance system is fully covered by urban and rural residents, essential drugs system has been initially established, urban and rural primary care health service system to further improve the basic public health services have been popular, reform of public hospitals to achieve a breakthrough, significantly improve the basic health services, effectively reduce the population burden of medical costs.
From the new medical reform scheduled completion date of less than 5 months. Speed ??and tackling, a "wrap up" before the two key words. As the new medical reform will soon ending, the recent medical reform movements are frequent throughout. Medical industry is a positive change.
Solve the "drug dependent doctors and hospital corporate lack of supervision and other traditional institutional issues is a long-term process, short-term reliance on information technology effectively to improve public hospitals operating efficiency, while through the public health platform for rational allocation of medical resources, a relief" difficult and expensive "an important tool. Expected to "second five" medical information during the market size of about 800 billion yuan, 2010-2013 compound annual growth rate will reach 21%.
Currently 90% of the clinic and hospital admissions are concentrated in the public hospitals, public hospitals and physician workload occupancy rate higher than the average. 1284 almost all tertiary hospitals carried out information technology, and the following nearly 20,000 two hospitals, 80% of information technology has been carried out, HIS systems mature and gradually extend the basic application, CIS system is gradually in-depth application . Recently the Ministry of Health to promote clinical pathway management, information technology will continue to promote the deepening of HIS and CIS applications, the future will also provide primary health care institutions to gradually penetrate the market to further expand capacity.
Public health information technology to help achieve a rational allocation of medical resources. Current rural and community health care system has been basically completed, and significant additional medical resources to rural and community tilt. Two-way classification and referral clinic in the system of guarantees, many cases can be treated in the primary health system, if necessary, and then transferred to larger hospitals. Public health information is the rational allocation of medical resources in an effective way of scheduling, due to a late start and the market is vast, and so the average annual compound growth rate will remain at 50%.
As of the end of 2010, the country participated in urban basic health insurance to 4.3 million people, the number of new agricultural insurance pilot to reach 103 million insured people, personal spending accounted for only 38% of health expenditure per capita, countries are to accelerate the health insurance coverage of urban and rural population. People this year the Department plans to issue 600 million new social security card, and load and to achieve national generic financial capabilities, social security health care information system construction will be fully accelerated.
Investment strategy: in the medical information of listed companies will be a huge market opportunity, we recommend companies include: Wei-ning software, Wanda information, easy to Lianzhong, and recommended that attention Neusoft Group, Silver River shares, UF software.
Further extension of the public hospital mergers and acquisitions to deepen the reform of high medical value
2010 is undoubtedly related to the medical services industry a year of rapid expansion of listed companies. With the deepening reform of public hospitals, medical services under the policy of good enterprises have accelerated the pace of expansion, through policy and Ireland eye health care services in two main industry companies, mergers and acquisitions and new information has been denied, pocketed the market eye.
Recently published annual report data show that the medical services industry with 44% growth rate, the 2010 profits of the pharmaceutical industry in the fastest growing sub-sector. Ireland eye and health care policy through two listed companies live up to expectations last year, operating income increased by 42.61% and 28.19%, 43.73% and profit increased by 121.81%.
Industry analysts point out that the good performance of the two companies separated from its expansion strategy, its products and gradually move from the low-end, gross margin improved further enhance profitability. This is the crucial three-year health care reform, many public hospitals are expected to support the reform measures have been put forward. With the wind policy, health care industry will usher in another wave of mergers and acquisitions climax.
Mergers and acquisitions to become the focus
National Development and Reform Commission announced the end of 2010, "further encourage and guide social capital to inform the views of medical institutions organized" for the industry rejoiced. Subsequently, to encourage social capital to do to encourage health-related provisions, start to appear in the provinces where the "second five" plan, quite atmosphere of Wind trend.
With the policy wind, Ireland Eye, and through policies to expand health care have taken up the banner.
Eye Ireland Annual Report 2010 show that last year the company acquired Beijing Intech, Chenzhou bright, Tianjin Macquarie, Macquarie Chongqing, Shijiazhuang Tracy and Tracy 6 Nanchong Eye Hospital, and the transferee of the Nanchang and Jinan Ireland Ireland the entire equity interest, and in Kunming, Changchun, Heze, Nanjing, Yueyang, Huaihua, Guiyang cities Eye Hospital, Eye Hospital to accelerate a national chain of distribution.
At the same time, Ireland Eye also acquired in February this year, the ancient city of Xi an, Northwest Eye officially enter the market. So far, the company has been operating a chain of 33 hospitals, hospital chains covering the country s 22 provinces (municipalities), the national chain network system taking shape. Merchants Securities research report, 2011, the company will complete the construction of other capital of the two hospitals, and in Hunan, Hubei and tertiary hospitals improve network coverage.
The pass also established a major medical policy through acquisitions, in the way of reform of public hospitals syndicated expansion strategy. In this regard, Orient Securities research report, in line with the law of development of the industry. The end of 2010, medical and Kunming city government through policy state-owned investment companies under SASAC was established through the policy of Kunming Medical Investment Management Co., Ltd., setting up a total size of 20 billion yuan in Kunming, capital funds through the health care policy, will help to expand acquisition funds to accelerate the acquisition progress. MCH has recently signed an agreement with Kunming, a joint venture set up the "Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Kunming Chenggong Hospital Limited", which the company invested 300 million yuan holds its 80% stake. In addition, the company is also the annual report of 2010 made it clear that external expansion plan for 2011 is expected within a year of major medical services company acquired 2 to 3, to be developed into a company s equivalent of a large hospital in Hangzhou Stomatology Hospital .
Some experienced industry analysts have pointed out, China s listed companies, the value of medical services has not been fully reflected in the relevant listed company is in the early stage of rapid replication, which compared the growth rate, the pattern of reproducibility, control of the channel capacity, the adequacy of pre-reserve personnel and other indicators more reference value.
"This year is crucial three-year health care reform, is expected to have a lot of support measures have been put forward, health care companies are scarce resources, will inevitably lead investors sought after." Insiders pointed out that in the process of reform of public hospitals, assets may be undervalued, many hospitals, medical and other listed companies through the strategy will be faced with more opportunities to lower the price of acquisition of assets of public hospitals, health care investment themes with the company ushered in a major positive.
Thickening of the high-end profits
This rapid expansion has brought the company s turnover soared. Ireland eye 2010 annual report, last year s total revenue of up to 864 million yuan, an increase of 42.61%; profit totaled 178 million yuan, an increase of 43.73%. Health policy through revenue 243 million yuan last year, an increase of 28.19%; achieve profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies 49.31 million yuan, an increase of 122%.
In-depth analysis of the two annual reports of listed companies is not difficult to find, its products have been gradually from the low-end, is one of the reasons the company s growth. Ireland eye care services last year, revenue 641 million yuan, an increase of 43.50%; optician services revenue of 131 million yuan, an increase of 42.77%; drug sales revenue of 92.5604 million yuan, an increase of 236.45%.
Analysts pointed out that in Ireland there ophthalmic medical services revenue, laser surgery and other high-end services, increasing the proportion of last year, the excimer laser treatment of myopia surgery revenue grew 42.97%; In addition, high-margin revenue glasses also increased, which further enhances the profitability of Ireland s Eye.
Medical policy also adjusted through business structure, strengthen teeth and orthodontic implants to promote high added-owned business, gross margin will be increased 1.77 percentage points to 46.69 percent. Days with investment research reports, high value-added services will become the future of health care policy content through an important engine of growth, with the increasing popularity of high value-added services, the company s gross margin is expected to further enhance the level.
High-end health care making more and more high-margin value of social capital piece of market cake. Last year, Fosun to accelerate the pace of the layout in the medical industry through equity participation in the United States actively involved in a mutually beneficial manner the high-end medical market. The following Sinopharm Group and Fosun, the recent 39 Pharmaceutical Company Limited, China Resources also said it has signed with the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine a letter of intent, the two sides will work together to build medical institutions.
The analysis pointed out that in the country to encourage medical institutions to invest in social capital boom, there will be more and more pharmaceutical companies to invest and build a hospital, extend the industrial chain and seek to maximize profits. With further relaxation of the policy, social capital into other areas of health care services will also be a more positive attitude, the return of the most impressive high-end medical services market will also face increasingly fierce competition in the market.
Asked hospital staking
Pass through the acquisition of policy health policy as a Real Estate Investment Division Housing Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences and China Resources thirty-nine signed a letter of intent to jointly build … … Recently, medical institutions, medical services can be described as investment moves again and again. Many industry analysts believe that the current health care there is a big investment opportunities, especially in hospital, there will be rapid industry growth.
National policy support, high-margin, highly reproducible, easy to expand, attracting industry attention to the main hospital.
Expansion of the proper way
Nanjing Securities researcher Sujin Jiang told reporters, on the whole, the hospital is now also a free competitive industry, not a chain of hospitals to achieve brand dominance. In this pattern, mainly to see the scale of business development, we must actively seek external expansion.
Leading enterprises in hospital through oral health policy, "Central Hospital + branch" model is an example. The Dental Hospital of Hangzhou s General Hospital to use the brand level and sea resources, have opened Qingchun Road Branch, West Branch, University Avenue clinic, the first clinic, clinics and other branch of the East River, occupied Hangzhou oral health care of about 50% market share, and maintain annual revenue growth of more than 20%. Topchoice medical report shows, Hangzhou Stomatology Hospital medical policy through the last year is still the main source of profit growth.
Currently, in addition to Hangzhou Stomatology Hospital, through the policy also owns Kunming Medical Dental Hospital, Dental Hospital of Ningbo, Quzhou Dental Hospital, Dental Hospital, Cangzhou, Yellowstone modern oral, Beijing Beijing towards the mouth, oral cavity and Ninghai oral Jiaxing, eight hospitals. Late last year, but also through participation in health policy from the Kunming government-led restructuring process of the Dental Hospital of Kunming, Kunming Dental Hospital to actively subscribe new shares issued after the reform, and on November 9, 2010 and authorized by the government of Kunming, Kunming, state-owned assets Commission under the Investment Company as Kunming, Kunming Medical Dental Hospital of assets the investor signed the "Kunming oral-cum-hospital system to increase their investment agreement."
Medical policy is not satisfied through no doubt in Hangzhou Stomatology Hospital, "a dominant" internal structure. In order to cultivate the second Hangzhou Stomatology Hospital, through the expansion of more than health care policy, will be included in targeted acquisitions and expansion plans in 2011.
Sujin Jiang said that since the acquisition of Stomatology Hospital of Kunming after the success of health care policy has been explored through the public hospital into a private mode, the future is expected to pass health care policy will stick to the "General Hospital + branch" model. This model has a strong demonstration effect and the company s exclusive on the same type, once the General Hospital to take root in a region, it will form a very strong barriers to entry.
In addition to health care through policy, Ireland Eye, and so Ma Ying-long chain of specialty hospitals in addition to speed up the pace. As of December 31, 2010, Ireland Eye Hospital has been operating a chain of 31, a national chain of hospitals covering 19 provinces (municipalities), the basic form of the chain of increasingly sophisticated network system. In the first quarter, Ireland Eye also acquired the ancient city of Xi an Eye Hospital 66.5% stake in Chongqing increase and expansion of the eye clinic Tracy eyesight, while Ireland Eye Hospital, Nanning completed construction of the project. Since the end of 2008 medical services involved in anorectal Ma Ying Long, currently in Wuhan, Beijing and Nanjing, a total of three anorectal, Nanjing Mayinglong anorectal is still in the preparation period, is expected to be officially opened in May this year. There are analysts estimate that this year Mayinglong can open another one or two hospitals.
For the frenzied expansion of a pharmaceutical industry analyst with Shanghai, told reporters: hospital competition, reputation is the key, but also note that the rate of expansion. "Open a new hospital, when little or no opportunity to make money. The acquisition of the hospital has been in operation, then money will be faster, but requires the management of capital to make some adjustments, pay attention to integration issues."
Investment to expand
"The main driving force is the hospital policy-oriented; power lies in the development of demographic changes, namely the problem of aging, in need of medical services, the quantity and quality; living standards will lead to health awareness." Sujin Jiang that, in the long run, health care industry is full of opportunities. Because the direction of reform of public hospitals is the introduction of private capital and revitalize the part of the relatively poor performance of public hospitals, will be transformed into private, or non-profit into profit. Thus specialist, private hospitals may be a good opportunity for development, such as ophthalmology, dentistry specialist has such a good prospect.
Major positive current, some medical services subject the company also began to seek to expand style development.
Late last year, medical and Kunming city government through policy state-owned investment companies under SASAC was established through the policy of Kunming Medical Investment Management Co., Ltd., setting up a total size of 20 billion yuan in Kunming, capital funds through the health care policy; in April this year, through health policy and Kunming Chenggong jointly funded by MCH hospitals, the establishment of maternal and child health for the first-class hospital in Southeast Asia, and infertility, high-end medical care, differences in development with the public hospitals. Recently, also acquired through medical policy through housing investment policy, housing policy through the use of real estate investment and long-term accumulation of experience in investment management business, the existing hospital property management company. Real Estate Division, through the establishment of policies for the new hospital and other health care in the future for more medical services to provide a solid investment in the pillars.
Similarly, the recent Chinese Academy of Sciences and Resources thirty-nine cooperation pocketed investor s eye. Although the CR thirty-nine has thirty-nine Brain Hospital, the medical services in the accumulation of a certain amount of management experience, but still weak medical specialist personnel strength, while the Chinese Academy of Sciences has a large number of experienced team of experts, the construction of medical institutions of cooperation, can be described as capital , management and personnel of the powerful combination. Resources thirty-nine on, the construction of Chinese Medicine Hospital, both countries share the dividend policy to encourage the building of Chinese medicine hospitals, but also to promote the sale of the corresponding Chinese medicine products, expand its influence in the field of medicine, has multiple purposes. Analysts pointed out that the respondents from the industry growth rate is concerned, because the general idea of ??health reform is falling drug prices, the prices of medical services, so the acquisition of pharmaceutical companies, the provision of specialist hospital medicines may decrease the hedge a good way.
The medical services industry through policies to guide private capital involved in wind
China\\ s medical services market is still in the pre-monopoly status, strict licensing approval, the relevant laws and regulations and inadequate supporting policies hindered industrial capital into the field. From the current policy-oriented perspective, the Government is through mechanisms other ways to encourage and guide private capital involved in the health care industry, doctors do form a pattern of diversification.
China\\ s medical services market is in transition, the future will have a broad space for development. For a higher degree of medical service of the U.S. market, we found that health care is still the main hospital for non-profit family service, followed by government hospitals, followed by private hospitals. Private hospitals account for the proportion of the entire medical service is not particularly high, but in the long trend, the proportion of private hospitals have significantly improved trends in the late 1960s accounted for only 8%, the proportion had risen to 2009, 12%, The non-profit and government hospitals accounted for from 82% down to 73%.
China\\ s health care industry, primarily pre-owned monopoly of large medical institutions, medical institutions, the overall revenue in 2004, the proportion of state-owned and collectively accounted for 97.5% of hospitals, private hospitals and other types of income ratio constitutes only 2.5%. By 2008, the state-owned and collectively constitute a proportion of hospital revenue has fallen to 90.5%, private hospitals and other types of income ratio rose to 9.5 percent form. In 2004-2008, the income of private hospitals increased from 6.7 billion yuan to 61.2 billion yuan, up 74% compound growth rate, accounting for income from 1.3% to 6.4%.
In the new medical reform and the reform of public hospitals guidance, the government clearly stated, \"actively guide social capital to participate in a variety of ways, including hospitals run by state-owned enterprises, including some public hospital system restructuring and steadily push forward the pilot reform of public hospitals, moderately reduce the public the proportion of medical institutions, the formation of non-public hospitals, public hospitals and mutual promotion and common development. \" \"Encourage, support and guide the development of social capital, medical and health services, to accelerate the formation of investment diversification, investment diversification run medical system; improve policies and measures to encourage social forces to organize non-profit hospitals.\" The policy gave the future of private capital access to medical services, the establishment of a guarantee, with the policy of further uncertainty, will be the emergence of a large number of high-end consumer and professional health care services industry opportunities.
Engaged in medical services in the domestic business is the main representative of Ireland Ophthalmology (Eye Clinic), through the policy of medical (dental clinic), ST source mainly involved in stem cell storage services and Blood Disease Hospital, Jinling Pharmaceutical, Health America Pharmaceutical, China Resources thirty-nine other enterprises are involved in hospital management. Overseas listed companies, Taihe Cheng and Yan Chai mainly engaged in radiation oncology medical treatment, Golden Meditech involving blood stem cell storage and specialist hospitals, mutually beneficial Sino-US company United Family Hospital. With the policy of liberalization and the promotion of industrial capital, we believe that capital markets will have more and more companies involved in the medical services industry.
China\\ s rise began in the medical device in recent years, China 2005 net imports of medical equipment is also part of the state, depends on the equipment market overseas suppliers. In 2005, the medical equipment import and export has changed dramatically, since then the rapid growth of domestic exports Yi Xie, far beyond the amount of imports. Nevertheless, China\\ s medical device market can not be called strong, domestic production to low-end variety, or the main, the rise of China\\ s exports of medical equipment is also largely dependent on relatively cheap labor, and the growing demand of domestic market background. To the growth of medical devices not only provide hospital market, now more and more self-care medical equipment for home and opened the door.
Medical equipment is a more specific areas, a larger product differentiation, but also for domestic enterprises to upgrade industrial structure and in a concentration to enhance the process. However, in this small area there were many hidden champions, despite their small body mass, but in some areas of sub-products can do the top spot, and the establishment of the relative barriers to entry into the industry\\ s invisible champion.
Overseas, the development of large medical device company history is a history of mergers and acquisitions, by virtue of their acquisitions in emerging technologies, and rely on follow-up of new areas of technology development to maintain the technological edge and continue to expand. Looking Chinese medical device industry, there will be a number of horizontal mergers and acquisitions to expand business in the ever-bigger and stronger at the same time, enhance the industrial concentration, and promote the industry upgrading and integration into the expansion of the road.
European and American economic recovery is weak, low-cost development of medical products will become mainstream
Recovery of weak economies in Europe and America, its government and residents to reduce the reality of medical expenses the context of Europe and America to promote the development Yixie industry has begun to shift to a new low-cost or multi-function products.
Currently 86% of the population in the world on a per capita annual expenditure Yi Xie less than $ 6, compared to developed countries the figure was $ 229. As a result, WHO officials have initiative, Yi Xie manufacturers should increase development efforts in low-priced products, Yi Xie, such as aerosol inhalers (liquid pressurized aerosol inhalers and dry powder inhalers) is the current need to focus on the product, Currently there are about 500 million people worldwide suffer from asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, such as manufacturers can develop a price low of $ 1 ~ 2 aerosol inhalers, I believe we can rapidly expand the non-market economies of developed countries Yixie and the number can be truly profitable.
The WHO official also said that in recent years, plastic surgery is better in some degree of economic development of Third World countries the medical profession is very popular. It is estimated that by 2011 the world\\ s plastic surgery surgical instruments required for the total value of the product will exceed $ 2 billion orthopedic device coupled with artificial joints, spinal correction device products such as bone graft products and trauma equipment and other products with total sales amount will be exceeded 10 billion U.S. dollars. Development of low-cost if the Yixie products, but also will usher in the non-economic needs of the market a large number of developed countries Yixie release.
In fact, last year and this new product are listed some of the Yixie have such characteristics, such as medical devices in the U.S. this year, industry association presented awards to outstanding creative design Yixie nearly 40 new products, most products have these features. The recent international medical journal MDDI reported over the past 10 years, China and India, two emerging industrial countries has become a low-cost Yixie new design center. According to the MDDI magazine recommended that this year the best low-cost new medical devices are:
New patient monitors. The product, developed by Shenzhen Mindray, the price is only manufactured in Europe or the United States, half of similar products, but products of some of the performance even better than similar products produced by the West. That many hospitals in the United States and Europe produced using this model in Shenzhen patient monitor products.
Far-infrared hyperthermia device. Far infrared heat meter is the world\\ s most widely used medical profession as a physical therapy device for bone and joint pain, back pain and other diseases have a good effect. Mumbai, India Zeal by the production of low-cost medical device company far infrared heat portable instrument (Radiant3000) installed in the bottom four casters for easy moving, and the patient lying in bed length can be adjusted, suitable for children or adult patients to use. The heat radiation level can be adjusted. More importantly, Radiant3000 hyperthermia device sells for Western countries produce the same half of hyperthermia instrument, popular in the Western State Hospital.
Multi-vision correction device. Myopia, astigmatism and conical cornea, etc. are the more common types of eye disease, eye disease, and these will directly affect the patient\\ s visual acuity and quality of life. So far, although there are all kinds of international eye correction device, but no a simultaneous correction of various eye diseases eye with correction instrument. U.S. VedersKXS ophthalmic device company pioneering new products, one kind of vision correction device, according to reports, the product can be in the early stages of myopia, astigmatism and conical cornea for optical correction. The instrument is currently in Europe, Turkey and a number of hospitals for clinical trials, expected in four years will be listed.
Handheld laryngoscope. Current national ENT doctors use the laryngoscope or the development of the 1980s old models, not only larger, easy to maneuver, and the captured image detail is not clear, the results of clinical examination will bring uncertainty. Singapore PTE developed market this year, a hand-held laryngoscope, its shape is like the ancient Chinese \"ideal\", one can be directly inserted into the throat, the other end of the size of a 9cm LED display. Doctors use its observation of the patient throat lesions and to provide the diagnosis.
Cordless headlights.
Dentists have to wear a hat on the headlights in order to carefully observe the patient\\ s mouth in tooth decay, but the headlights are conventional wires, believe it will be wrapped around the wire and other objects and therefore the inconvenience. Invention and application of LED, headlight for the development of wireless devices such as the foundation of new lighting, because the LED is not only power, but also a strong luminosity. U.S. Orasciotuc optical instruments company last year introduced a new LED cordless headlights lighting products, dentist or other departments for medical use. The use of dry batteries, small size, light weight and without the use of AC power cord, brightness up to 4,000 candles, enough to see any details of the mouth.
Non-metallic headband. Serious car accident, falls from a height or injury and other accidents can cause traumatic brain injury, so the surgeon must remove the patient\\ s life to save the patient promptly removed part of the skull to intracranial hematoma patients. After doing brain surgery, the patient must wear a headband made of heavy metal in order to protect the exposed brain tissue. Barcelona, ??Spain SanSebastian medical device company this year launched a new product of non-metallic headband system. According to reports, the brain surgery department with a headband with a new polymer material, it has many advantages, such as not conducting current, robust, high-strength film, heat and oxidation and to prevent microbial invasion, etc. . In summary, this patient after surgery for brain surgery using the headband is considered the best in Europe this year Yixie one of the products listed.
The bottom line public health code of conduct requires doctors who can inspire benevolence?
According to Xinhua News Agency, the Ministry of Health has issued a \"code of conduct for medical practitioners (draft)\", respectively, for managers, physicians, nurses and other medical institutions, practitioners have put forward six specific codes of conduct, which requires physicians should use the appropriate treatment technology and drugs, illness and treatment, but the degree of care; nurses should improve the overall quality of care for patients with respect. Overall, the draft for all medical practitioners have put forward the basic codes of conduct, including the practice of not using it to seek illegitimate interests; not receive medical equipment, medicines, reagents and other production and sales companies or people under various names, forms given rebate, commission, no illegal drugs in medical advertising and medical equipment sales, number of sources, etc. are not resold.
From the level, the social norms can be simply divided into two categories. One is the bottom line of conduct, such as \"not free to infringe other people\\ s lives and property\", this type of specification is to maintain social order and the minimum degree requirements, usually in the form of law. The second type of behavior is more demanding, such as the principle of \"love in Germany\", \"Do unto others, do not impose on people\" principles, which are part of the specification to build a better society.
Ministry of Health released the code of conduct is clearly involved in the industry bottom line. This is not to explain, the doctor has the moral standards of this group is lower than the average level of society? Or, the medical industry misconduct have been more common? I think this should not be true. Doctors who have cut stock of the heart, doctors enter medical school from the beginning, began to accept the \"health department, state the life\" of ethics education, based on the special nature of this industry, I believe that in fact this group still has a doctor than social higher average level of moral conduct. If, for today\\ s health care industry, a high level of ethical requirements clearly paid nothing on, contrary to the bottom line of ethical behavior has also been to a more serious level, the only explanation would be that, in the binding rules of conduct of the doctors design, a negative incentive, and the operation of the logic of such a mechanism would induce doctors challenge the ethical bottom line.
Any negative incentives, its operating logic is the same: that is, if consciously abide by the code of conduct, it would likely have been eliminated; the contrary, violation of norms, there are opportunities to win in the competition. In contemporary China, from entering medical to become a good doctor, during the tremendous efforts often than most other industries; and doctors heal the sick, the contribution to society is enormous, irreplaceable; the same time, excellent Doctors must adhere to lifelong learning, so doctors get paid should become a normal thing. For example, in the United States, the doctor is a high income job, the average income than the average college professor is much higher. U.S. doctors get paid is reasonable, because of high barriers to entry, strict supervision, if the 35 or so to become a medical practitioner, is considered a very smooth. In China, the doctor\\ s normal income is clearly not enough to make them into high-income class. In reality such a pattern, some doctors who use professional profit-making, tolerance point, it can be considered \"last resort\" it.
Over the years, has been the popular medical profession, which shows the public to enter this industry is desirable. However, this trend in theory and normal income is not high, and doctors have had some real contradictions. Possible explanation is that: on the one hand the doctors and stability, and security evaluation of life of people is very high; the other hand, potential revenue is expected to inspire the people\\ s choice, namely the use of professional profit-making is sometimes a certain potential in this area the rules.
Break this rule, in addition to relying on the bottom line of the Ministry of Health issued the ethical requirements, I am afraid the need to rationalize the operation of the mechanism in this field, so that doctors can get through the normal revenue commensurate with their pay in return. Management of the medical industry, for the world is not simple, such as the United States, although doctors income is high, but its form of universal health insurance system pressure. Let the doctor\\ s professional ethics is no longer a state issue, yet to be parties to work together to explore systemic reform ideas.
Four years, new medical reform plan to be ready to come to achieve health insurance, medical and pharmaceutical linkage
Medical reform has now entered deep water, deep-seated contradictions touched more and more increasingly difficult. Reform, such as riding a boat behind, and only continued forward. Must conscientiously sum up more than two years experience in the practice of health reform, pay close attention to the development of "second five" deepening medical and health system planning. — Li
With 2012 approaching, the new three-year mandate health reform countdown. Where the next step toward health reform, it is society as a whole are very concerned about the topic. Recently, Hu Jintao, Vice Premier Li Keqiang in the "Seeking Truth" published an article, require careful summary of more than two years experience in the practice of health reform, pay close attention to the development of "second five" deepen the medical and health system planning. This means that a new four-year medical reform program (the "second five" has been a year) will soon emerge.
Advisory Committee members of the health reform: new plan introduced late this year or early next year
Li Keqiang, this is called "the deepening medical reform in line with national conditions to promote the establishment of the health system to benefit all the people," an article published in the November 16 issue of the twenty-two this year, "Seeking Truth" magazine. Article published in a few days before the State Council Medical Reform Office of the seventh plenary session was held, to discuss the main content is the "second five" medical reform plan to develop the situation. National Development and Reform Commission deputy director, Office of the State Council, Director of Sun Zhigang, health reform at the meeting pointed out that "five" medical reform plan is the next four years the guiding document for health reform. Requires careful drafting group meeting of the member units to absorb the views and suggestions, revise and improve the health reform as soon as the report of the State Council Leading Group meeting.
As early as June 23, Li Keqiang, the State Department to participate in medical reform Expert Advisory Committee at its first plenary meeting, he proposed to "focus on key and difficult problems in research, planning a good second five health reform plan."
The day of the birth of the Medical Advisory Committee to change the positioning of medical reform program is the commitment to consultation and demonstration, the local health reform practices research, analysis assessing the effect of health reform, suggestions and ideas as well as public information.
As health care reform one of 36 members of the Advisory Committee, Professor of Peking University s Guanghua School of Management, China Economic Research Center Director Liu Guoen Health attended the two meetings, and participate in the "second five" medical reform draft plan consultation. He told reporters the South, after the June meeting, 36 experts and scholars according to their research interests or expertise to collect and collate data, analyze data, make recommendations, report writing, for the formation of the final health reform plans do provide a reference. He estimated that the end of this year or early next year will put health care reform plan.
Sun Zhigang was held August 18 in the "2011 China Health Forum," revealed that the next five years to promote health care reform need to focus on five tasks: establish universal health insurance system with Chinese characteristics; expand deepen the reform of public hospitals; prominence to training training; further promote drug production and distribution sector reform; continue to enhance the level of the equalization of public health services.
These signals show that the path the next few years, health reform is gradually clear.
Li Keqiang: medical reform "bow is no turning back."
In early 2009, the State Council issued the recent focus on medical and health system implementation plan (2009-2011). The industry as a portfolio of new health care reform, including five key reforms: accelerating basic medical security system, the initial establishment of a national essential drug system, improve primary health care service system, promote the equalization of basic public health services and promote public hospitals reform.
Li Keqiang, "Seeking Truth" published an article on the new three-year evaluation of health care reform, "said the five key reform measures recently put in place gradually, marking the initial task of health care reform has made important progress." As a universal basic health care to benefit about 95% of the country population, the grass-roots organizations drug prices down 30% on average, three new medical reform central government funds 331.8 billion yuan and so on.
However, Li also pointed out that health reform also faces many difficulties and challenges, mainly in: long-standing shortage of basic medical insurance, the total lack of medical resources and configuration unreasonable, urban and regional imbalance in health development, talent is weak and "drugs make doctors" and other conflicts still exist, medical treatment is difficult and expensive problem is rather prominent. Meanwhile, progress remains uneven around the reform, medical reform policies and some local funds may not be implemented, mechanisms and system construction is lagging behind.
Li Keqiang said, "bow is no turning back." Medical reform has now entered deep water, deep-seated contradictions touched more and more increasingly difficult. Reform, such as riding a boat behind, and only continued forward, in order to consolidate and develop the results of the previous stage of reform, achieve greater progress. To explore health care reform must be out of this worldwide problem of Chinese-style solution to the road.
Scholars: should realize health insurance, medical and pharmaceutical linkage
New health care reform is just a three-year mandate to complete summary, go to "deep water" and the road will be what health reform as a major force point? In Liu Guoen seems, is still the most important reform of public hospitals. Through the reform of public hospitals "in increasing vitality, plus push" to achieve. Within the system that is perfect the mechanisms of activation by the medical staff motivation and energy to improve the effectiveness of the service capacity. "The most important is to implement an independent public corporate governance structure of the hospital, president of the cadres from the business into a professional manager, the responsibility, authority and clearly defined through the contract form, activate the power." In the outside, you need the government to optimize social Office of Medical conditions, health care professional the whole society platform, so that medical staff have more choices, can facilitate the free movement of competition among hospitals, in turn, will also play a catalytic role in the reform of public hospitals.
Peking University s China Center for Economic Research Li Ling, deputy director also believes that the next few years, health reform should be the main point is to accelerate the force of public hospital reform, from the pilot into a fully open, and resolve to hold down prices, excessive medical treatment and other issues. Ling said the new medical reform more than two years, the biggest effect is basically to achieve full coverage health insurance, but the only solution was to pay for health insurance problems, the hospital is providing services side, is the core strength. However, in recent years, the reform of public hospitals is still lagging behind, the mechanisms and medical benefits or reduce health care has not been checked over. Medical institutions operating system is still built on the expanding volume of medical services, such as more drugs, more checks, in which case, the actual mechanism of health care over health care in the hospital for further stimulus, because the more services, from social security in can get the money more. Now to really provide appropriate medical care, the right medicine, your doctor can really solve the problem. The next step must be to achieve health insurance, medical and pharmaceutical linkage, to form the three together, otherwise people are still not affordable.
TI for medical imaging applications to provide the best noise performance and low power ADC
Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) announced the industry s best noise performance with minimum power consumption of 80MSPS, 8-channel 14-bit ADC (ADC). The ADS5294 can be 5MHz to support 75.5dBFS best signal to noise ratio (SNR), the sampling rates up to 80MSPS, fully meet the designer of the high power efficiency and low cost designs. ADS5294 at 80MSPS and can provide high performance under 77mW per channel, the lowest power consumption, integrated digital processing block, low-frequency noise suppression mode, and programmable input to output mapping function. All of these features can help the designer in a smaller package to integrate more features to the development of smaller medical imaging systems.
Key features and benefits
Industry-leading low-power low-noise performance: ADS5294 provides best-of SNR, can help designers of high-density applications without increasing power consumption in case of increased number of channels;
5MHz/80MSPS when the SNR is 75.5dBFS
5MHz and the decimation filter is enabled when the SNR is 78.2dBFS
SFDR of 84dBc at 5MHz/80MSPS
Under the power per channel 80MSPS 77mW (two per channel LVDS line)
Low-frequency noise suppression mode
Digital processing blocks integrated system of several commonly used functions, such as 2, 4 or 8 filter with dual-channel or 4 channel average or extraction function;
Digital processing block can be used to greatly enhance the SNR and harmonic filters, narrow-band applications, while reducing the output data rate;
Dual LVDS interface: The ADS5294, the digital data available for each single or dual channel LVDS output pins to reduce the number of interface lines. This will create a two-wire interface, serial data rates to maintain low to enable designers to use low-cost FPGA;
In addition to medical imaging systems outside, ADS5294 also for radar, communications, test and measurement, and other multi-channel data acquisition applications bring the same advantages.
Availability and Packaging
12 mm x12 mm, 80-pin QFP package ADS5294 is available now.
Tools and Support
To test the ADS5294 under a variety of situations to provide flexible environments, evaluation boards now (EVM) has started to provide. ADS5294EVM can be ordered through the following site.
Verify circuit board signal integrity requirements of IBIS models are available now.
Highly optimized simulation products and a full range of products medical applications
ADS5294 is optimized for TI s analog products, the newest member, designed to meet the medical imaging systems and other medical applications. Include:
Ultrasound: Ultrasound applications AFE58xx family for analog front end for handheld systems AFE5801 and AFE5851, for portable to mid-range systems AFE5805 and AFE5804, and high-end ultrasound systems AFE5807 and AFE5808.
TITX810T / R switch on the transmitter all the complementary products;
ECG / EEG: ADS1298 series of front-end for the electrocardiogram (ECG), electroencephalogram (EEG) and other patient care applications to bring the highest integration and lowest power consumption.
TI s full range of medical applications, including semiconductor products and other embedded DSP and MCU processor, rich analog signal chain, power management and wireless connectivity solutions to help manufacturers accelerate the medical electronics market.